Serveur d'exploration Santé et pratique musicale

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Constructing mental illness as dangerous: a pilot study.

Identifieur interne : 001C85 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C84; suivant : 001C86

Constructing mental illness as dangerous: a pilot study.

Auteurs : C. Wilson [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; R. Nairn ; J. Coverdale ; A. Panapa

Source :

RBID : pubmed:10336222

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

There is a dearth of studies examining how dangerousness is constructed in media depictions of mentally ill individuals who are frequently portrayed as acting violently. The aim of the present study was to identify the contribution of diverse technical, semiotic and discursive resources utilised in portraying a character with a mental illness in a prime-time drama as dangerous.

METHOD

Discourse analytic techniques, involving systematic, repeated, critical viewings, were applied to a single program drawn from a sample of prime-time television drama episodes touching on mental illness.

RESULTS

Nine devices (appearance, music and sound effects, lighting, language, intercutting, jump-cutting, point of view shots, horror conventions and intertextuality) were identified as contributing to the signified dangerousness of person receiving care in the community for a mental illness.

CONCLUSIONS

These techniques combine in signifying mental illness and a person suffering from it as dangerous. The findings suggest that mental health professionals working to reduce the stigma of mental illness need to have a reasonably sophisticated understanding of the practices and priorities of television production if they are to collaborate effectively with producers to create dramas that convey more human and sympathetic understandings of mental illness or to combat the negative effects of such portrayals.


DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1614.1999.00542.x
PubMed: 10336222


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Constructing mental illness as dangerous: a pilot study.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wilson, C" sort="Wilson, C" uniqKey="Wilson C" first="C" last="Wilson">C. Wilson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, The University of Auckland, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, The University of Auckland</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>The University of Auckland</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nairn, R" sort="Nairn, R" uniqKey="Nairn R" first="R" last="Nairn">R. Nairn</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Coverdale, J" sort="Coverdale, J" uniqKey="Coverdale J" first="J" last="Coverdale">J. Coverdale</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Panapa, A" sort="Panapa, A" uniqKey="Panapa A" first="A" last="Panapa">A. Panapa</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="1999">1999</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:10336222</idno>
<idno type="pmid">10336222</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1046/j.1440-1614.1999.00542.x</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001C88</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001C88</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001C88</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">001C88</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001C88</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">Constructing mental illness as dangerous: a pilot study.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wilson, C" sort="Wilson, C" uniqKey="Wilson C" first="C" last="Wilson">C. Wilson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, The University of Auckland, New Zealand.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, The University of Auckland</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>The University of Auckland</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nairn, R" sort="Nairn, R" uniqKey="Nairn R" first="R" last="Nairn">R. Nairn</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Coverdale, J" sort="Coverdale, J" uniqKey="Coverdale J" first="J" last="Coverdale">J. Coverdale</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Panapa, A" sort="Panapa, A" uniqKey="Panapa A" first="A" last="Panapa">A. Panapa</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0004-8674</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="1999" type="published">1999</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dangerous Behavior (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Language (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mental Disorders (psychology)</term>
<term>Music (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pilot Projects (MeSH)</term>
<term>Television (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Comportement dangereux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Langage (MeSH)</term>
<term>Musique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Projets pilotes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Troubles mentaux (psychologie)</term>
<term>Télévision (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Troubles mentaux</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mental Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dangerous Behavior</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Language</term>
<term>Music</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
<term>Television</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Comportement dangereux</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Langage</term>
<term>Musique</term>
<term>Projets pilotes</term>
<term>Télévision</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>There is a dearth of studies examining how dangerousness is constructed in media depictions of mentally ill individuals who are frequently portrayed as acting violently. The aim of the present study was to identify the contribution of diverse technical, semiotic and discursive resources utilised in portraying a character with a mental illness in a prime-time drama as dangerous.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHOD</b>
</p>
<p>Discourse analytic techniques, involving systematic, repeated, critical viewings, were applied to a single program drawn from a sample of prime-time television drama episodes touching on mental illness.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Nine devices (appearance, music and sound effects, lighting, language, intercutting, jump-cutting, point of view shots, horror conventions and intertextuality) were identified as contributing to the signified dangerousness of person receiving care in the community for a mental illness.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>These techniques combine in signifying mental illness and a person suffering from it as dangerous. The findings suggest that mental health professionals working to reduce the stigma of mental illness need to have a reasonably sophisticated understanding of the practices and priorities of television production if they are to collaborate effectively with producers to create dramas that convey more human and sympathetic understandings of mental illness or to combat the negative effects of such portrayals.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">10336222</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0004-8674</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>33</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>Apr</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Aust N Z J Psychiatry</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Constructing mental illness as dangerous: a pilot study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>240-7</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">There is a dearth of studies examining how dangerousness is constructed in media depictions of mentally ill individuals who are frequently portrayed as acting violently. The aim of the present study was to identify the contribution of diverse technical, semiotic and discursive resources utilised in portraying a character with a mental illness in a prime-time drama as dangerous.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">Discourse analytic techniques, involving systematic, repeated, critical viewings, were applied to a single program drawn from a sample of prime-time television drama episodes touching on mental illness.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Nine devices (appearance, music and sound effects, lighting, language, intercutting, jump-cutting, point of view shots, horror conventions and intertextuality) were identified as contributing to the signified dangerousness of person receiving care in the community for a mental illness.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">These techniques combine in signifying mental illness and a person suffering from it as dangerous. The findings suggest that mental health professionals working to reduce the stigma of mental illness need to have a reasonably sophisticated understanding of the practices and priorities of television production if they are to collaborate effectively with producers to create dramas that convey more human and sympathetic understandings of mental illness or to combat the negative effects of such portrayals.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Wilson</LastName>
<ForeName>C</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, The University of Auckland, New Zealand.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Nairn</LastName>
<ForeName>R</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Coverdale</LastName>
<ForeName>J</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Panapa</LastName>
<ForeName>A</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Aust N Z J Psychiatry</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0111052</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0004-8674</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003617" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dangerous Behavior</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007802" MajorTopicYN="N">Language</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D001523" MajorTopicYN="N">Mental Disorders</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009146" MajorTopicYN="N">Music</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010865" MajorTopicYN="N">Pilot Projects</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013690" MajorTopicYN="Y">Television</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>1</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10336222</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1046/j.1440-1614.1999.00542.x</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Coverdale, J" sort="Coverdale, J" uniqKey="Coverdale J" first="J" last="Coverdale">J. Coverdale</name>
<name sortKey="Nairn, R" sort="Nairn, R" uniqKey="Nairn R" first="R" last="Nairn">R. Nairn</name>
<name sortKey="Panapa, A" sort="Panapa, A" uniqKey="Panapa A" first="A" last="Panapa">A. Panapa</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Nouvelle-Zélande">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Wilson, C" sort="Wilson, C" uniqKey="Wilson C" first="C" last="Wilson">C. Wilson</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/SanteMusiqueV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001C85 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001C85 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    SanteMusiqueV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:10336222
   |texte=   Constructing mental illness as dangerous: a pilot study.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:10336222" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SanteMusiqueV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38.
Data generation: Mon Mar 8 15:23:44 2021. Site generation: Mon Mar 8 15:23:58 2021